Why have third parties been so unsuccessful in U.S. politics? What would need to occur in order for a third party to become a lasting, major force in U.S. politics?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer:
An ideal response will:
1. Describe the obstacles that have so often thwarted the ascension of third parties into government, giving consideration to cultural consensus, winner-take-all elections, and ballot access.
2. Offer a sense of which barrier has been the most effective and why.
3. Describe under what circumstances a third party could emerge as a lasting, major force in U.S. politics, providing sufficient examples and reasons to make the case.
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Selection is a threat to the internal validity of which of the following designs?
a. Nonequivalent comparison group design
b. Interrupted time-series design
c. Regression-discontinuity design
d. All of the above
How are control groups designed to be equivalent?
What will be an ideal response?
The idea of democracy revolves around all of the following features EXCEPT this one:
a. Opposing political parties rotate peacefully in power through free and fair elections. b. All institutions in the government are subject to the control of elected officials. c. The military is not subject to civilian control. d. Individuals have fundamental protections of their civil rights.
Setting up rules limiting access to the common resource and monitoring and penalizing those who violate them is referred to as ______.
A. free-riding B. regulation C. bargaining D. privatization