Why is a mix/blend of carbohydrates and fat in the diet the best for the body to maintain sustained level of activity?


The muscle cells will first draw up glycogen and break it down into glucose to begin producing ATP energy in the mitochondria. Once pyruvate is produced, the muscle cells can then break down fats, using beta-oxidation. This will supply the TCA (Krebs) cycle with acetyl Co-A molecules and will help the mitochondria produce more ATP. The liver and muscle tissue only has a finite amount of glycogen present. The diet must supply enough fat and carbohydrate to ensure adequate stores of fat and glycogen to be used by the muscles.

Nutritional Science

You might also like to view...

When the body achieves physical maturity,

A. growth ceases and cells immediately begin to die. B. growth continues but at a much slower rate. C. growth accelerates due to rapid cell turnover. D. growth ceases and the body enters a maintenance phase.

Nutritional Science

It has been shown that creatine supplements increase strength to a greater extent than high-quality protein from food

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Nutritional Science

The recommended dietary intake of nutrients based on the nutrition diagnosis and the client's current health condition is called the: a. nutrition assessment

b. health and referral system. c. nutrition monitoring system. d. outcomes evaluation. e. nutrition prescription.

Nutritional Science

Which of the following foods contains the LEAST amount of sodium?

a. Cornflakes b. corn chips c. fresh corn d. cornbread

Nutritional Science