The nurse notes dental issues during the assessment of an adolescent client. Which topics will the nurse explore further to determine the cause of the issues? Select all that apply
1. Use of fluoridated water
2. Use of a mouth guard when playing physical sports
3. Anorexia nervosa
4. Bulimia nervosa
5. Use of daily vitamins
2, 3, 4, 5
Explanation:
1. Fluoride is not needed in the adolescent once all teeth have emerged; this does not constitute a risk factor.
2. Sports injuries can be the cause of dental issues without proper safety equipment, such as a mouth guard.
3. Dental injuries can be related to eating disorders.
4. Repeated vomiting can destroy enamel due to contact with acidic stomach juices.
5. A lack of certain vitamins can cause dental issues.
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Foods containing salicylates may increase the risk of adverse reactions in clients receiving salicylates. The nurse recommends that a client avoid the intake of which of the following? Select all that apply
A) Turkey B) Pepper C) Paprika D) Tea E) Prunes
A client is scheduled for a urinalysis for diagnosing acute urinary retention. What would the microscopic findings of the urine reveal?
A) Increased number of red blood cells B) Increased number of white blood cells C) Increased number of red and white blood cells D) Decreased number of white blood cells
The nurse's approach when introducing hospital equipment to a preschooler who seems afraid should be based on which principle?
a. The child may think the equipment is alive. b. Explaining the equipment will only increase the child's fear. c. One brief explanation will be enough to reduce the child's fear. d. The child is too young to understand what the equipment does.
A client has been ordered a phenothiazine medication as part of his treatment regimen for a psychiatric disorder. Because he is taking the medication for this purpose, the nurse will prepare a dosage of medication that is:
a. larger than the dose he would take for vomiting. b. smaller than the dose he would take for vomiting. c. equal to the amount that he would take for vomiting. d. smaller than the dose for vomiting and given by injection.