Explain the difference between ketogenesis and ketosis
What will be an ideal response?
Under certain conditions, the acetyl-CoA molecules produced in hepatocytes by ?-oxidation of fatty acids can combine to form ketone bodies through ketogenesis. These molecules enter cells and are converted back into two molecules of acetyl-CoA and then fed into the citric acid cycle. During starvation or similar conditions, ketone bodies are produced faster than the cells can use them, causing ketosis.
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If a patient's resting cardiac output is 5.6 l/min and on a stress test she elevated her heart rate to a maximum of 176 beats/min with a stroke volume of 115 ml/beat, what is her cardiac reserve? Show your work
The typical resting heart rate beats at __________ beats per minute
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Avery files a suit against Beth, alleging that she failed to pay him for two months' labor at her Choice Cheese Factory. Beth denies the charge and claims that Avery breached their contract to produce a certain quantity of cheeses and owes Beth damages for the breach. Beth's claim is
a. a contra charge. b. a counterclaim. c. a counterpoint. d. a cross-complaint.
The pyloric pump
A. causes rugae to flatten. B. moves chyme through a partially closed pyloric opening. C. causes hunger contractions. D. mixes stomach contents for digestion. E. opens the pyloric sphincter completely.