When assessing a patient from a different culture, what is the most effective approach to meet the goal of cultural sensitivity?

1. Teach the patient how to assimilate into the dominant culture.
2. Explain to the patient that values must be adjusted to reach a healthy state.
3. Determine what aspects of the patient's life should be preserved as they are.
4. Ask the patient how he or she is alienated from his or her primary cultural group.


Answer: 3
Explanation: Cultural sensitivity is the process of increasing professional effectiveness through understanding, respecting, and appreciating the importance of cultural factors in the delivery of health services. Asking the patient how he or she is alienated, teaching the client to assimilate, and explaining that the patient's values have to be changed are neither sensitive nor supportive.

Nursing

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A nurse teaches a client with diabetes mellitus about foot care. Which statements should the nurse include in this client's teaching? (Select all that apply.)

a. "Do not walk around barefoot." b. "Soak your feet in a tub each evening." c. "Trim toenails straight across with a nail clipper." d. "Treat any blisters or sores with Epsom salts." e. "Wash your feet every other day."

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The male nurse is caring for a female patient who needs a complete bed bath. The patient requests that a female nurse bathe her. The male nurse recognizes this request as an example of:

a. gender diversity involving generational norms or cultural considerations. b. life span diversity. c. disability diversity. d. morphology diversity.

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A patient with peripheral vascular disease (PVD) and diabetes asks what he can do to help prevent an amputation. What is the best response of the nurse?

a. "There is not really anything you can do to help." b. "Stopping smoking would help prevent vasoconstriction." c. "You will not need to check your blood glucose levels." d. "It is important to eat big meals so your body can heal."

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Identify three underlying assumptions of communication in family-focused nursing care

What will be an ideal response?

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