Bandura consistently used the concept of self-reinforcement differently to other social learning theorists. He believed ________________.
A. reinforcers created confusion in mental representations.
B. reinforcers create future incentives that were not mental representations.
C. reinforcers create mental representations of future incentives.
D. future incentives and mental representations are not connected.
Answer: C. reinforcers create mental representations of future incentives.
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The cause of most learning disorders is ____
a. limited exposure to reading material in the home b. genetically based neurological problems c. perinatal injury and/or anoxia d. poor instructional methods
What does it mean to say that the treatment for a problem behavior has generalized?
a. the problem behavior is maintained over time b. the problem behavior occurs in a number of similar situations c. the problem behavior does not occur in all relevant situations d. the problem behavior no longer occurs in the treatment setting
Pearl constantly blames herself for problems in her marriage. She believes she has a personality flaw and no matter what she will always have problems in relationships. Pearl will likely exhibit
a. mania. c. delusions. b. depression. d. phobias.
According to sociometer theory, when belongingness is __________, self-esteem __________.
A. high; drops B. high; increases C. low; drops D. low; increases