Freud's psychoanalytic theory of dreaming states that __________
a) the purpose of dreaming is to satisfy unconscious destructive and sexual desires and wishes.
b) there is no purpose to dreaming; dreams occur because of random brain stem signals.
c) the purpose of dreaming is to make sense of the random firing of neurons during sleep.
d) dreaming is a by-product of a process of eliminating or strengthening neural connections.
a
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With positive reinforcement, the environment changes as a consequence of the behavior; in case of negative reinforcement, _____
a. the unpleasant stimulus will continue even when the subject emits desired response b. the undesirable behavior will eventually reappear c. the undesirable behavior will intensify d. the noxious stimulus will disappear
The analogy that the mind is like an iceberg, with its bulk hidden from view (unconscious), is attributed to ____.?
a. ?Leibnitz b. ?Herbart c. ?Darwin d. ?Fechner e. Freud?
Parents who model altruism tend to raise more altruistic children
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which one of the following is not a good specific strategy for achieving control in research?
a. using subjects as their own control b. building nuisance variables into the experiment c. making designs more complex d. using statistical controls