Auditory localization, the ability to detect the source of sounds,
a. improves steadily from birth to the age of about 6 months
b. cannot be tested in infants younger than 3 months
c. functions from birth for the human voice but not for other sounds until the age of about 6 months
d. appears to undergo a U-shaped developmental change from birth to about 6 months of age
D
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According to Jeffrey Gray, people with a highly reactive behavioural inhibition system (BIS) are more likely to be:
A) introverted. B) extraverted. C) neurotic. D) conscientious.
How could Eysenck’s concept of extraversion explain Mark’s career choice? What other behaviors could this concept explain?
What will be an ideal response?
According to Vygotsky's theory,
A) today's lifestyles differ so radically from those of our evolutionary ancestors that certain evolved behaviors are no longer adaptive.
B) children shape their own development during both sensitive and critical developmental periods.
C) children revise incorrect ideas in their ongoing efforts to achieve equilibrium between internal structures and every-day information.
D) social interaction is necessary for children to acquire the ways of thinking and behaving that make up a community's culture.
With which perspective would a humanistic personality theorist most likely agree?
A) Unconscious dynamic forces shape personality throughout the life span. B) Resolving the past and planning for the future are the primary goals of human endeavors. C) The constant battle against feelings of inferiority drives people to become who they are. D) The goal of life is personal growth through self-understanding and self-exploration.