A nurse grimaces while changing a patient's colostomy bag. Which effect will the nurse's behavior most likely have on the patient?
a. Assist recovery by using honest communication.
b. Motivate the patient to increase physical activity.
c. Promote development of a negative body image.
d. Develop a kind nickname for the colostomy bag.
ANS: C
Negative nonverbal reactions by a nurse to a patient's scar or surgical alterations contribute to the patient's developing a negative body image. Nurses who have shocked or disgusted facial expressions contribute to patients' developing a negative body image. Expressions of distaste by the nurse will not facilitate recovery or ongoing communication, encourage physical activity, or promote acceptance of the colostomy bag by adopting a positive nickname.
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