Which of the following is a difference between the thalamus and the hypothalamus?
A) The thalamus serves as a relay station for sensory stimulation, whereas the hypothalamus controls the regulation of body temperature, concentration of fluids, storage of nutrients, and motivation and emotion.
B) The thalamus receives messages from skin senses all over the body, whereas the hypothalamus regulates basic functions such as heart rate, blood pressure, and respiration.
C) The thalamus controls the regulation of body temperature, concentration of fluids, storage of nutrients, and motivation and emotion, whereas the hypothalamus serves as a relay station for sensory stimulation.
D) The thalamus controls the regulation of body temperature, concentration of fluids, storage of nutrients, and motivation and emotion, whereas the hypothalamus receives messages from skin senses all over the body.
A
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Which male is LEAST likely to have sex before he is 15?
a. Sam, who has low self-esteem. b. Gerald, who has moderate self-esteem c. Trimayne, who has high self-esteem d. No relationship has been found between self-esteem and early sex for boys.
The extinction explanation of systematic desensitization states that the anxiety response decelerates because the client is exposed to repeated trials in which
a. the anxiety response is replaced by approach behaviors. b. the client ceases to anticipate aversive consequences. c. a client's interpretation of the situation is changed. d. anxiety is not paired with the anxiety evoking situation.
A slogan of Selman's role-taking theory would be,
a. "Take rather than request.". b. "The nail that sticks out will get hammered down.". c. "Show respect for undifferentiated perspectives.". d. "Put yourself inside the other's mind and see things that way.".
Humanistic theories have been criticized for all of the following reasons EXCEPT that they
a. suggest that human nature develops out of conflicts and anxieties. b. include concepts that are fuzzy and difficult to explore in research. c. do not focus on the particular characteristics of individuals. d. neglect the important environmental variables that influence behavior.