Andrew is so afraid of germs that he wears gloves when opening doors. He is encouraged by his therapist to imitate a person in a video who demonstrates opening a door, step-by-step, without wearing gloves. Which technique is Andrew's therapist using?
A. systematic desensitization
B. token economy
C. participant modeling
D. extinction
Answer: C
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Which of the following views did psychologist Ernest Hilgard subscribe to?
A. Under hypnosis, one aspect of a person's mind can remain aware and open to stimulation from the outside while other parts are cut off from external input. B. Hypnosis does not alter consciousness, nor do hypnotized individuals give up control of their behavior. C. Under hypnosis, thoughts, feelings, and drives that threaten the waking mind come to the fore. D. Hypnotized individuals actually involve in role-playing by behaving the way they think a hypnotized person would behave.
A __________ is a program in which good behavior is rewarded with tokens that can be exchanged for privileges
a. token economy b. conditioned stimulus c. systematic desensitization plan d. behavioral activation system
Jason teaches his nine-year-old brother, Kevin, how to cook an egg. The next day, Kevin successfully cooks an egg. This scenario exemplifies
A. habituation. B. learning by association. C. mimicry. D. dark adaptation.
Persons who are projecting
a. adopt the motives and aspirations of others while denying their own. b. behave in exaggerated ways opposite to their true impulses. c. presume others share their own shortcomings and unacceptable impulses. d. run the risk of developing schizophrenia later in life.