The nurse knows that which of the following are common changes in the skin associated with the aging process?
A) Thickened skin
B) Atrophy
C) Increased hair distribution
D) Decreased xerosis
Ans: B
Feedback: Atrophy is a normal part of the aging process that occurs when the epidermis becomes thin, dry, and transparent. Skin tends to become thinner as age progresses. Cellular changes associated with aging include thinning at the junction of the dermis and epidermis. Hair growth gradually diminishes, especially over the lower legs and dorsum of the feet. Thinning is common in the scalp, axilla, and pubic areas.
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In infective endocarditis, what grows in and around the heart valves that causes scar tissue on the valves and allows blood to flow back into the previous chamber?
a. vegetations c. abscesses b. fibrinous plaques d. ulcerations
The nurse is providing education to a client's family about cardiogenic shock. Which statement should be included in the education?
A) "The heart's imbalanced pH, causes further tissue damage." B) "Compensatory mechanisms work to preserve the function of the heart." C) "This condition results in decreased fluid retention in the body." D) "The body works to shunt blood to major organs."
The parents of a child who was diagnosed with diabetes insipidus ask the nurse, "How does this disorder occur?" When responding to the parents, the nurse integrates knowledge that a deficiency of which hormone is involved?
What will be an ideal response?
Before analyzing collected data, which of the following would the nurse need to complete first?
A) Validate collected data B) Formulate a nursing diagnosis C) Make inferences about the data D) Identify client strengths