The learned helplessness approach to explaining depression can be shown in
animals in what is essentially an experiment in
(a) the perception of pain
(b) operant conditioning, but where the normal escape response is prevented
(c) classical conditioning, in which the stimulus for depression is paired with
extinction trials
(d) prepared learning, where the animal is not prepared to learn the key
response and freezes
B
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The ______ takes in visual, hearing, touch, and taste information and passes these types of information on to the cortex.
A. thalamus B. hypothalamus C. hippocampus D. pons
Describe differences in human male and female cognitive abilities. Relate this to exposure to hormones.
What will be an ideal response?
Which two major strategies do individuals use to regulate their emotions?
A. Cognitive reappraisal and intensification B. Suppression and cognitive appraisal C. Cognitive appraisal and cognitive reappraisal D. Suppression and cognitive reappraisal
Which factor is associated with children being less likely to hold racial and ethnic biases?
A. believing that personality traits are fixed rather than changeable B. having overly high self-esteem C. basing judgments of people on their motives and circumstances D. learning from adults to highlight group distinctions