According to Freud’s theory, the Oedipal complex and the Electra complex occur in the ____ stage of psychosexual development.
a. anal
b. phallic
c. latent
d. genital
Answer: b. phallic
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Who stated that dreams provide a "royal road to the unconscious" because forbidden desires and unconscious feelings are freely expressed?
a. Abraham Maslow b. Carl Rogers c. Albert Ellis d. Sigmund Freud
The connections between sensory organs and the cerebral cortex are said to be
a. lateral. b. ipsilateral. c. medial. d. contralateral. e. anterior.
Individuals in tribal and village societies who have received little or no formal schooling ________.
A. usually outperform same-age peers from Western cultures on formal operational tasks B. perform formal reasoning tasks accurately, and are better able to inhibit activation of well-learned knowledge C. perform well on propositional tasks, but do poorly in hypothetico-deductive reasoning D. rarely do well on tasks typically used to assess formal operational reasoning
If a person has suffered a complete psychotic break from reality or if the primary problem is due to a biochemical imbalance in the brain, then the person would most likely be treated using
a. REBT. b. somatic therapy. c. brief psychodynamic therapy. d. systematic desensitization or aversion therapy.