Who were the Old Lights?
A) Ministers who rejected the emotionalism of the Great Awakening.
B) Opponents to the Great Awakening who the revivalists claimed were damned.
C) Religious leaders who favored leaving the Anglican Church.
D) Those who believed that terror of hell was the best motivator of spirituality.
A
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In the 1950s, __________ was the primary goal of civil rights advocates.
a. school desegregation b. voting rights c. economic equality d. social equality
Which of the following statements about King Leopold II is TRUE?
A. He ruled Algeria for 20 years. B. He personally owned the Congo for 30 years. C. His government was similar to Mao's model. D. His colonies had great respect for him.
What decision did the California Supreme Court make in 1952, following the University of California professors' challenge to the loyalty oath required of UC employees?
a. It agreed that the oath violated the state constitution and ordered the reinstatement of professors who had been dismissed. b. It declared the actions of the University of California to be legal. c. It threw the case out because the justices argued that Communists gave up their rights as citizens. d. It declared that the University of California did not have the authority to determine employees' loyalty but that this power belonged to the state government. Therefore, the UC professors were required to sign the state employees' oath, not the one issued by the UC Board of Regents.
The most multinational state in Europe in the nineteenth century, and thus the one most threatened by the new ideology of nationalism, was
a. France. b. Britain. c. Italy. d. Germany. e. Austria.