Which nursing intervention is most helpful for a client with Alzheimer's disease who has cognitive impairment?
a. Attempt humor to elevate the client's mood
b. Explore reasons for the client's altered cognitive function
c. Increase environmental stimuli to redirect the client's attention
d. Use reminiscence to help the client recall memories and maintain social interaction
ANS: D
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A nurse is preparing to inflate the balloon located in the pulmonary artery. What is the purpose of inflating the balloon?
1. When inflated, the catheter indirectly measures pressures in the left side of the heart. 2. When inflated, the catheter measures cardiac output through thermodilution. 3. When inflated, the catheter measures the pressure in the right side of the heart. 4. When inflated, the catheter indirectly measures the cardiac index.
A rare malignancy will require the amputation of an adolescent client's leg. The client refuses the surgery, stating: "I would rather die than have my leg amputated." What information should the nurse use to plan future interventions for this cl
1. The knowledge that adolescents are very concerned about body image 2. Concern about need for education regarding the danger of delaying surgery 3. The fact that the parents will have the ultimate decision about surgery 4. The ability of the adolescent to understand medical terminology
Tadalafil (Cialis) was prescribed 4 weeks ago for a man with erectile dysfunction. The patient also takes prazosin (Minipress) for hypertension. Which statement by the patient best demonstrates understanding of tadalafil (Cialis)?
a. "I can take this medication twice a day, just prior to intercourse." b. "I have a little renal trouble, but I am on a higher dose so it is effective." c. "I should take this medication with food." d. "I should take this medication no more than once a day."
A patient has excessive movement. What disorder will the nurse see documented on the chart?
a. Hypokinesia b. Akinesia c. Hyperkinesia d. Dyskinesia