Which of the following best describes the main goal of the existential approach?

A. Focusing on the problem behavior and finding a solution
B. Finding personal meaning in people’s lives, actions, and suffering
C. Exploring unconscious dreams, thoughts, and drives
D. Finding the ultimate truth of human existence and teaching it to others


ANS: B

Counseling

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Clients may use ________ to assess whether the therapist is going to react in the familiar problematic way

a. Defensive coping b. Testing behaviors c. Eliciting maneuvers d. Schema distortions

Counseling

What is the greatest benefit for the clinician in using stage-oriented frameworks for assessment and intervention (e.g., Stages of Readiness for Change; Developmental Model of Recovery)? The frameworks help the clinician

a. choose whether to intervene at the individual, couple, family, or peer level; b. sequence the therapeutic tasks so they are matched to the client’s (or family’s) level of acknowledgement of the problem and openness to addressing it; c. use a psychodynamic perspective in understanding the meaning of the AOD problem, the function it serves in the family system or social group, and how it affects individual and family power dynamics; d. alert the individual or family to behaviors (e.g., social isolation, negative thinking; grandiosity) that can be seen if the client is building up to a relapse

Counseling

When designing a new psychoeducational group, it is imperative that counselors conduct a __________ to determine if their group will benefit students

a. referral base b. regulatory analysis c. feedback box d. needs assessment

Counseling

Common characteristics of sexual addicts include all of the following except:

a. Isolation b. Guilt c. Perfectionism d. Depression

Counseling