Which of the following does not represent a criterion for causality?
a. there is a correlation between the cause and the effect
b. the cause precedes the effect in time
c. the change in the effect is not caused by some third variable
d. it is not necessary for two variables to be correlated with each other
d
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In your research on an aggressive repeat offender in New York City, why would it NOT be advisable for you to use the learning theory to help explain this aggressive, criminal behavior, knowing that the offender grew up in the mountains of Peru, among peaceful monks and isolated from much of civilized society for most of his early life?
What will be an ideal response?
Assess the 21-foot rule and its limitations.
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following is NOT listed in the text as a motive of serial killers?
a) Domination b) Sexual excitement c) Media attention d) Material gain e) Game playing
Which was not one of the reasons behind the evolution of community policing?
A) ?Citizen frustration with police detachment B) ?Inability of patrol to reduce certain types of crime C) ?Desire to improve the public image of the police D) ?Move toward a crime control perspective E) The poor and even hostile view of the police