A postsurgical client reports calf pain combined with the emergence of swelling and redness in the area, which have culminated in a diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis. What treatment options will be of greatest benefit to this client?
A) Analgesics and use of a pneumatic compression device
B) Massage followed by vascular surgery
C) Frequent ambulation and the use of compression stockings
D) Anticoagulation therapy and elevation of the leg
Ans: D
Feedback:
Anticoagulants, immobilization, and elevation of the affected extremity are used in the treatment of DVT. Interventions that are used to prevent DVT (ambulation; compression stockings; compression devices) may be harmful when a DVT is present. Surgery is not normally required, and massage has the potential to dislodge a DVT.
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