Which items noted in a pediatric client's medical record indicate the child may be experiencing a learning disability? Select all that apply
1. Dyslexia
2. Dysphagia
3. Dyspraxia
4. Scoliosis
5. Hypotonia
1, 3
Explanation:
1. Dyslexia is the medical term indicating problems with reading, writing, and spelling. This indicates the child may be experiencing a learning disability.
2. Dysphagia is a medical term indicating problems with swallowing. This would not indicate the child is experiencing a learning disability.
3. Dyspraxia is the medical term indicating problems with manual dexterity and coordination. This indicates the child may be experiencing a learning disability.
4. Scoliosis is curvature of the spine. This does not indicate the child may be experiencing a learning disability; however, this is often associated with Down syndrome.
5. Hypotonia is decreased muscle tone. This does not indicate the child may be experiencing a learning disability; however, this is often associated with Fragile X syndrome.
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