The four basic types of neighborhoods are:
a. Strong, home-rule, peripheral, and tax-free
b. Strong, vulnerable, anomic, and responsive
c. Responsive, responsible, reactive, concordant
d. Charismatic, corrugated, conspicuous, proactive
b
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________ and ________ are antidotes to internal politics and deceit
A) Regulation, diligence B) Communication, control C) Vision, openness D) Management, solutions E) Policies, discipline
_______ combines the effects of social disorganization and strain to explain how people living in deteriorated neighborhoods react to social isolation and economic deprivation.
a. Social ecology theory b. Cultural deviance theory c. Cultural transmission theory d. Social association theory
Which of the following is not a purpose of institutional review boards?
a. to determine whether adequate safeguards are in place to protect the welfare of human subjects b. to make sure that grant money is spent appropriately c. provide outside or third-party judgments d. to provide expert advice on the resolution of ethical dilemmas
Which answer is not a development using risk assessment instruments since the 1970s?
a. Decision making by parole boards. b. Identify the level and intensity of community supervision. c. Coordination with the police to identify gang members. d. A foundation for the use of sentencing guidelines by the courts.