A person having repeated bladder infections would see a specialist in:
A) gastroenterology
B) urology
C) otorhinolaryngology
D) gynecology
B
Explanation: A person having repeated bladder infections would see a specialist in urology because the bladder is part of the urinary system. Gastroenterology treats disorders of the stomach and small intestines. Otorhinolaryngology treats disorders of the ear, nose, and throat. Gynecology treats disorders of the female reproductive system.
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Which of the following are examples of activities of daily living (ADL)?
A) Bathing, going to the bathroom B) Dressing, eating C) Combing hair, shaving D) All of the above
PD-1 is a negative co-stimulatory signal expressed by tumor cells. What advantage would the expression of PD-1 have in a tumor cell avoiding the immune response?
A. None. Tumor cells are recognized as self and therefore do not pose a health threat. B. Tumor cells can avoid being killed by activated TC cells. C. Tumor cells can avoid apoptosis triggered by TH cells. D. Tumor cells avoid phagocytosis by dendritic cells. E. Tumor cells are stimulated to reproduce much faster than tumor cells that do not express PD-1.
IgG possesses _______ binding sites for antigen, and the T-cell receptor possesses _______ binding sites for antigen:
a. 1; 1 b. 2; 1 c. 1; 2 d. 2; 2 e. 2; 4.
If the sagittal section divides the body into equal portions, it is called a/an ____________________section.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).