Which of the following students' statements provides the best summary of the information on aphasia?
a. Uma: "People with Broca's aphasia have trouble expressing language; their language comprehension is normal."
b. John: "Contrary to popular opinion, Broca's aphasia and Wernicke's aphasia are virtually identical."
c. Lata: "People with Wernicke's aphasia produce large quantities of speech, but it often doesn't make sense; they also have trouble understanding speech."
d. Suzanne: "People with Wernicke's aphasia can understand instructions that involve a sequence of actions; people with Broca's aphasia cannot understand this kind of message."
Ans: c
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One of the main reasons for using animals as subjects in a research study is that:
a. researchers are not bound by ethical restrictions in designing their studies b. experimenters have better experimental control c. animal research is much less expensive than comparable human research d. it is not necessary to use a control group for comparison
Which of the following statements is true regarding research on cognitive, social, and behavioral differences between males and females today?
a) Today, we are careful to study equal numbers of boys and girls when doing research. b) Today, we have over-corrected for past bias and now study more girls than boys. c) Today, we are still more likely to study boys and generalize our findings to girls. d) Researchers are not affected by gender bias today.
If the results of your new test correlate highly with those of an existing test, you have established criterion-related validity.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
The tendency for organisms to increase effort as the goal becomes closer is referred to as
a. a distal goal. b. a proximal goal. c. the goal-gradient hypothesis. d. the construal level theory