Match the correct answer with the appropriate term.
_______ 1. Example of an anabolic reaction
_______ 2. Example of a catabolic reaction
_______ 3. A protein that accelerates a chemical reaction
_______ 4. A small non-protein organic substance that promotes optimal activity of an enzym
_______ 5. A product of glycolysis
_______ 6. A product of pyruvate metabolism when oxygen is limited
_______ 7. The oxidation product of pyruvate
_______ 8. A series of metabolic reactions once known as the Krebs cycle
_______ 9. An irreversible reaction
_______ 10. The part of a triglyceride that is convertible to glucose
_______ 11. A product of deamination
_______ 12. Its glycerol part can be converted to pyruvate or glucose
_______ 13. The principal nitrogen-containing waste product
_______ 14. A non-energy product of the electron transport chain
_______ 15. A storage form of carbohydrate
_______ 16. The major energy fuel for the central nervous system
_______ 17. A condition of elevated blood ketones
_______ 18. A condition in which cells degrade their components for fuel
_______ 19. The type of alcohol in distilled spirits, wine, and beer
_______ 20. A system of enzymes for metabolizing drugs and alcohol
a. Ethanol
b. Urea
c. MEOS
d. Water
e. Glucose
f. Enzyme
g. Glycogen
h. Glycerol
i. Ammonia
j. Coenzyme
k. TCA cycle
l. Lactate
m. ketonemia
n. Acetyl CoA
o. Pyruvate
p. Triglyceride
q. Starvation
r. Breakdown of glycogen to glucose
s. Synthesis of protein from amino acids
t. Synthesis of glucose from acetyl
1. Example of an anabolic reaction
ANSWER: s
2. Example of a catabolic reaction
ANSWER: r
3. A protein that accelerates a chemical reaction
ANSWER: f
4. A small non-protein organic substance that promotes optimal activity of an enzyme
ANSWER: j
5. A product of glycolysis
ANSWER: o
6. A product of pyruvate metabolism when oxygen is limited
ANSWER: l
7. The oxidation product of pyruvate
ANSWER: n
8. A series of metabolic reactions once known as the Krebs cycle
ANSWER: k
9. An irreversible reaction
ANSWER: t
10. The part of a triglyceride that is convertible to glucose
ANSWER: h
11. A product of deamination
ANSWER: i
12. Its glycerol part can be converted to pyruvate or glucose
ANSWER: p
13. The principal nitrogen-containing waste product
ANSWER: b
14. A non-energy product of the electron transport chain
ANSWER: d
15. A storage form of carbohydrate
ANSWER: g
16. The major energy fuel for the central nervous system
ANSWER: e
17. A condition of elevated blood ketones
ANSWER: m
18. A condition in which cells degrade their components for fuel
ANSWER: q
19. The type of alcohol in distilled spirits, wine, and beer
ANSWER: a
20 A system of enzymes for metabolizing drugs and alcohol
ANSWER: c
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