A researcher in a Human Resources Unit presented a recent study, which showed a statistical significance between length of staff lunch breaks and low productivity; how can she explain to her manager that this does not mean that the length of staff lunch breaks should be reduced?

A. A significant result means that the effect is strong.
B. A significant result means that the effect is not relevant.
C. A significant result does not mean that the effect is important.
D. A significant result means that the effect is weak.


Answer: C

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Assume a researcher uses positive reinforcement via praise in an initial intervention phase, followed by positive reinforcement via tokens and praise, and response cost for inappropriate behaviors. The target behavior increases slightly during the praise only reinforcement phase but then improves much more so during the praise, tokens, and response cost phase. Explain whether this circumstance

best represents a threat to reliability or validity. What will be an ideal response?

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Explain why John B. Watson thought spanking was a misguided parenting practice.

What will be an ideal response?

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What does the acronym APA stand for?

A. Association of Psychological Authorities B. Association of Publishing Authorities C. American Publication Association D. American Psychological Association

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A must when introducing each whole number operation is to

a. ?begin with flash-card games. b. ?be sure all the students are on the same page in their workbooks. c. ?encourage the students to work fast. d. ?make liberal use of real-life story problems that the students can act out.

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