A mother is concerned because her 3-year-old son likes to sit close to a television screen. The nurse knows that:

1. This is normal behavior, and as the child grows, this will stop.
2. The child should be told to sit way from the television.
3. The child is using the television to avoid interactions with parents.
4. The child is expressing himself and exerting independence.


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1. A child will grow out of the behavior and require the parents to be patient.
2. Telling the child to sit away from the television will bring attention to a negative behavior, possibly causing the child to continue the behavior.
3. The child does not comprehend the difference in these interactions.
4. The child is giving his attention to the television because of entertainment, not because of learning how to express himself.

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The nurse is planning a program to encourage exercise among high school students. Teachers and parents will be involved in implementing the program. Which activity best describes the third level of acceptance of this health care program?

1. Marketing the program to the high school students. 2. Convincing the principal of the benefits of the program. 3. Meeting with the teachers to explain the program. 4. Encouraging parents to promote the program.

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Which statement best describes the concept of multifactorial inheritance?

a. A mutation in a single gene results in the expression of problems in a variety of tis-sues and organs. b. Susceptibility to a problem is inherited as a single gene trait, but development of the problem is enhanced by environmental conditions. c. A mutated gene is inherited, but the re-sults of expression of that gene are not evident until middle or late adulthood. d. Several genes are responsible for the me-chanism of hearing, and a mutation in any one of them results in hearing impairment.

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A laboratory test for glycosylated hemoglobin Alc:

1. is now done for all pregnant women, not just those with or likely to have diabetes. 2. is a snapshot of glucose control at the moment. 3. with a 2.5% to 5.9% result is considered evidence of good diabetes control. 4. is done on the patient's urine, not her blood.

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Biological theories of aging involve changes on molecular, cellular, and systemic levels. Influences on biological changes include

1. The environment, nutrition, and stress 2. Caregiver role strain 3. The number of crises a person has had in his or her lifetime 4. The ability to make choices

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