Identify a true statement about contrast assumption.
A. It refers to the assumption that novel terms must refer to something that you already know.
B. It refers to the assumption that novel terms do not refer to objects that already have labels.
C. It refers to the assumption that words refer to whole objects, and not characteristics of objects.
D. It refers to the assumption that similar objects must belong to the same category.
Answer: B
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If you were a therapist working with a woman who wants to learn how to cope with stress in her life due to care-giving challenges, what kind of approaches would you introduce to her as options for her treatment? Discuss two approaches that you learned about in the textbook
What will be an ideal response?
Which of the following terms is used by psychologists to refer to activities that people engage in for no reward except the pleasure of the activity?
a. extrinsic motivation b. intrinsic motivation c. non-traditional motivation d. incentive motivation
True or false? The generation and maintenance of good brain health is less well understood than the mechanisms responsible for disease, especially among older adults
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Jia is a bear trainer at the circus. She wants to teach Barney the bear to ride a unicycle. To do this, Jia first rewards Barney for sitting up. Then she rewards Barney only if he sits on the unicycle seat. Next, she rewards him only for sitting on the unicycle seat and raising his paws toward the pedals and so on. By show time, Barney can ride the unicycle. This method is called
A. higher-order conditioning. B. reconditioning. C. shaping. D. latent learning.