The nurse is caring for an alcoholic who is being treated for hypomagnesemia. When planning care, what should the nurse identify as a priority intervention for this client?
1. Frequent bathing
2. Oral care three times a day
3. Ambulation four times a day
4. Safety interventions
Answer: 4
1. One bath a day is sufficient for this client.
2. Normal routine oral care is planned.
3. Ambulation might not be possible until the client's magnesium is higher.
4. This client will experience muscle weakness, dysphagia, and possibly seizures. The nurse should plan interventions to prevent injury in this client.
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A nurse is explaining to nursing students why a cephalosporin is used in conjunction with an aminoglycoside for a patient with an infection. Which statement by a student indicates under-standing of the teaching?
a. "Cephalosporins enhance the actions of aminoglycosides by weakening bacterial cell walls." b. "Cephalosporins prevent neuromuscular blockade associated with aminoglyco-sides." c. "Cephalosporins prolong the postantibiotic effects of the aminoglycosides so doses can be decreased." d. "Cephalosporins reduce bacterial resis-tance to aminoglycosides."
When engaging in evidence-based health care, the nurse understands that it was originally started as a way to:
a. teach medical students the art and science of medicine. b. promote technological advances in medicine. c. integrate individual experience with clinical research. d. incorporate collaboration within all health care disciplines.
An older adult is transferred to the hospital with anorexia, nausea, vomiting and confusion. The client was s... (Lanoxin) 0.25 mg, furosemide (Lasix) 40 mg, and potassium chloride (Micro-K) 10 mEq 3 months ago. Which .. take first?
A. Administer a prescribed dose of digoxin immune fab (Digibind) B. Administer the doses of any home medications yet yet taken that day C. Apply a cardiac telemetry monitor D. Complete a neurological assessment
During today's visit, M.P.'s vital signs are as follows: BP: 162/102; P: 78; R: 16; T: 98.2 ° F (36.8 ° C). Her most recent basic metabolic panel (BMP) and fasting lipids are within normal limits
Her height is 5 ft, 4 in, and she weighs 110 lb. She tells you that she tries to go on walks but does not like to walk alone and so has done so only occasionally. What risk factors does M.P. have that increase her risk for cardiovascular disease?