What is the difference between astroturf grassroots and grasstops lobbying?
What will be an ideal response?
These all fall under the broad umbrella of grassroots lobbying, wherein organizations mobilize citizens to pressure their senators and representatives. Astroturf lobbying involves “grassroots” groups that are really just front organizations for financial backers, without significant numbers of voters who are actively involved or interested. Grasstops lobbying involves mobilizing just one person—someone such as a mentor or donor to whom the member is unwilling to say no. The lobbyist would try to persuade this person to take his client’s side.
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Children who grow up in a household with two parents who are Democrats are likely to become __________.
A. independents B. Libertarians C. Democrats D. Republicans
The trading of votes between members of Congress so that each gets the legislation he or she wants is called
A. cloturing. B. pandering. C. gerrymandering. D. logrolling. E. pork-barreling.
The election of which president ushered in a new era in U.S. Elite philosophy because it threatened the status of the current elite class?
a. Woodrow Wilson c. Williams Jennings Bryant b. Franklin D. Roosevelt d. William McKinley
Sally selects classrooms of first graders to study the effects of teaching styles on math
achievement. This is an example of ________________________. a) stratified random sampling b) cluster sampling c) proportional sampling d) sampling error