A zone of proximal development refers to:
a. Tasks that have been recently achieved
b. Tasks that are in a stage of near-readiness
c. A physical space that supports child cognitive development
d. All of the above
b
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Research has found that gays and lesbians are more likely to use condoms or other barrier methods than their straight counterparts
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which of the following has greater nervous system impact by creating a "double dose" of dopamine?
A. Methamphetamine B. Cocaine C. MDMA D. Nicotine
Maurice was born with an XY chromosome type, and he has the external genitalia of a male. For the better part of his life, however, he has felt like he was supposed to be a woman. He has always identified more with feminine clothes, behaviors, and emotions. New surgical and medical techniques will now allow Maurice to take which of the following courses of action?
A. He will be able to alter his body to match his gender. B. He will be able to alter his gender to match his body. C. He will be able to make changes to his external appearance, even though his physical attributes will not change. D. He will only have the option of taking hormone pills or injections, unless he wants to travel to Europe, the only continent where sex reassignment surgery is practiced.
An example of a theory based on the idea of localization of function is:
a. Gall's theory of phrenology b. Maslow's theory of self-actualization c. Muller's doctrine of specific nerve energies d. Galen's theory of separate motor and sensory neurons