Mcniff Corporation makes a range of products. The company's predetermined overhead rate is $28 per direct labor-hour, which was calculated using the following budgeted data: Variable manufacturing overhead$180,000Fixed manufacturing overhead$380,000Direct labor-hours 20,000Management is considering a special order for 200 units of product O96S at $122 each. The normal selling price of product O96S is $149 and the unit product cost is determined as follows: Direct materials$67.00?Direct labor 32.00?Manufacturing overhead applied 44.80?Unit product cost$ 143.80?If the special order were accepted, normal sales of this and other products would not be affected. The company has ample excess capacity to produce the additional units. Assume that direct labor is a variable
cost, variable manufacturing overhead is really driven by direct labor-hours, and total fixed manufacturing overhead would not be affected by the special order.Required:The financial advantage (disadvantage) for the company as a result of accepting this special order would be:
What will be an ideal response?
Direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead are relevant in this decision. Fixed manufacturing overhead is not relevant because it would not be affected by the decision. The variable portion of the manufacturing overhead rate is computed as follows:
Variable manufacturing overhead | $ | 180,000 |
÷ Direct labor-hours | 20,000 | |
= Variable portion of the predetermined overhead rate | $ | 9.00 |
Manufacturing overhead applied | $ | 44.80 |
÷ Predetermined overhead rate | $ | 28.00 |
= Direct labor-hours | 1.60 |
Variable portion of the predetermined overhead rate | $ | 9.00 |
× Direct labor-hours | 1.60 | |
= Variable manufacturing overhead | $ | 14.40 |
Special order price | $ | 122.00 | |
Variable costs: | |||
Direct materials | 67.00 | ||
Direct labor | 32.00 | ||
Variable manufacturing overhead | 14.40 | ||
Total variable cost | 113.40 | ||
Contribution margin | $ | 8.60 | |
× Units ordered | 200 | ||
= Total increase in profit from the special order | $ | 1,720 |
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