To what did Kent Flannery (1969) refer with the term broad-spectrum revolution?
A. the period in which Asia became the only place in the world with communities leading a sedentary life and engaging in food and animal domestication
B. the period in which the first large states began to grow, although there was nothing actually "revolutionary" about it because this process occurred very gradually
C. the period in which a wider range of tools was being fabricated, for both utilitarian and ritualistic purposes
D. the period beginning around 15,000 B.P. in the Middle East and 12,000 B.P. in Europe, during which a wider range of plant and animal life was hunted, gathered, collected, caught, and fished
E. the period between 20,000 B.P. and 10,000 B.P. when anatomically modern humans colonized the entire world, made possible by a smarter utilization of a wider range of environments
Answer: D
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a. foraging b. agriculture c. horticulture d. intensive agriculture
In a state level society, conflict resolution and adjudication is often resolved through kinship structures
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Why do some linguists argue that the evidence for an innate grammar is weak?
A) Children learn features like word order at different times, depending on their importance in their native language. B) Children across cultures start creating short sentences at very different ages. C) Most children learn basic syntax early, but building their vocabulary takes many years. D) Across cultures, children understand individual words but do not understand grammar rules until formally taught them in school.
Define culture in a way that is relevant to nonhuman primates and discuss examples from various species
What will be an ideal response?