When the state and federal governments have concurrent jurisdiction

a. both courts are obligated to prosecute the offender.
b. the federal court must step aside and allow the state to prosecute the offender.
c. the state court must step aside and allow the federal court to prosecute the offender.
d. federal and state prosecutors will use their discretion to determine if one or both courts will prosecute.


D

Criminal Justice

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Which of the following states has legalized recreational marijuana?

a. Alaska b. Hawaii c. Connecticut d. New York

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The effect of increasing severity, certainty and/or swiftness of legal punishment is called _____

a. general deterrence b. marginal deterrence c. positive deterrence d. negative deterrence

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Which theory argues that we should rehabilitate criminals because it is just to do so and because each person possesses moral worth?

a. Denunciation theory b. Deterrence theory c. Deontological theory d. Restorative theory

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If a shopper in a store is falsely accused of shoplifting in public but no criminal charges were brought, it may give rise to a civil suit alleging

a. slander b. libel c. false detention d. malicious prosecution

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