How does infants' scanning change with development?
What will be an ideal response?
Neonates tend to focus on the where of objects, focusing on the edges of objects and their visual complexity. As they get older, these infants tend to focus more on the what of objects, scanning more the interior of the objects and features of faces.
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The average 4- to 5-year-old requires ____ calories per day
a. 1,000-1,200 b. 1,400-1,600 c. 1,800-2,000 d. 2,400 or more
A group test a. can be given to multiple people by one examiner. b. can only be given to three people at a time
c. involves a group of examiners for a single subject. d. involves only tests of human ability.
Suppose you flip a fair coin five times and get a "heads" each time. Your friend insists that your next flip certainly will come up as "tails." Is your friend correct?
a. No, though the gambler's fallacy makes us think this, it is not a guarantee that the next flip will be "tails." b. Yes, due to the gambler's fallacy. c. No, it probably is impossible to get "tails" with this particular coin. d. While you should get "tails," you're probably more likely to get "heads."
Tolman showed that rats can learn about their environment without reinforcement. What did his research illustrate the difference between?
a. learning and performance c. goals and learning b. learning and mapping d. association and reinforcement