Explain why newborns do not have significant amounts of vitamin K at birth. What are the benefits and concerns of this deficiency, and what is the standard of care given at birth to prevent vitamin K deficiency symptoms?
?Newborns do not have a lot of vitamin K at birth because it does not easily cross the placenta. Additionally, vitamin K producing bacteria are not present in the digestive tract, nor does vitamin K exist in breast milk in high amounts. This is advantageous to the infant during the stressful birthing process, as it prevents the blood from clotting, which can cause infant to have serious complications, and possibly die. However, after the baby is born, the risk of hemorrhagic disease is high, so to prevent the baby from bleeding out, the baby is given a shot of vitamin K immediately after birth.
You might also like to view...
Glucogenic amino acids, through metabolic pathways, are broken down into pyruvate or intermediates of the citric acid cycle.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Beyond changes in physical activity, there are other options available to help obese individuals lose weight. Which of the following is a surgical procedure for weight loss?
What will be an ideal response?
Older persons who have problems with the activities of daily living (ADL) more likely to be at risk for over nutrition
a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The prescription weight loss drug _____ works on the brain's neurotransmitters to suppress appetite
a. orlistat b. phentermine c. Olestra d. Xenical e. Belviq