Give an example that explains the difference between phenotype and genotypes
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: Two identical twins will have the same genotype because their genetic makeup is exactly the same, but if they were adopted into homes with parents who had different views about health, they may have different phenotypes. One may be overweight because eating junk food is the norm, whereas the other twin may have a trim athletic build because fitness was always a part of the family's routine and involvement in sports was encouraged.
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A biofeedback technique for the prevention of migraine headaches would most likely focus on control of
a. alpha waves. b. the heart rate. c. muscular tension. d. blood flow.
Psychology can be considered a collection of many related fields of study. What is one of the features that all of these fields have in common?
A) the use of the scientific method B) the study of mental illness C) the belief that the unconscious mind determines human behavior D) the use of introspection
Describe the process and goals of motivational enhancement therapy. Be sure to include the concept of denial and also stages of change in your answer
What will be an ideal response?
The biological and learning models of addiction differ in their explanations of drug abuse and in their proposed solutions. According to the learning model:
a. addiction to alcohol is genetic and alcoholics must learn to abstain. b. people who are addicted will always remain addicted. c. addiction is a way of coping and alcoholics need to find better coping methods. d. after abuse of alcohol has stopped, addicts continue to need group support.