The removal of an expected reinforcement that results in a decrease in the frequency of a behavior is known as _____.
A. extinction
B. behavioral adaptation
C. flooding
D. assertiveness training
A. extinction
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Which fear is common among people with panic disorder?
a. Fear of open, public places b. Fear of the dark c. Fear of blood and other body fluids d. Fear of loneliness
Codeine, heroin, and morphine all ____ and are derived from the ____
a. stimulate the central nervous system; cannabis plant b. stimulate the central nervous system; coca plant c. depress the central nervous system; opium plant d. depress the central nervous system; marijuana plant
What is "extended" in the extended self?
a. Nurturance is extended from parent to child. b. Nurturance is extended from child to family pets. c. The child knows that the self is stable over time. d. Child-to-child scaffolding help is given to friends.
Cells forming the retinohypothalamic pathway contain a. rhodopsin, the same photopigment found in rods. b. a variety of color photopigments
c. no photopigments. d. the photopigment melanopsin.