What is the most common opportunistic infection associated with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)?
a. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma
b. Kaposi sarcoma
c. Toxoplasmosis
d. Cytomegalovirus
Answer: c. Toxoplasmosis
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A patient is scheduled to have a descending colostomy. He's anxious, and has many questions concerning the surgery, the care of a stoma, and lifestyle changes
It would be most appropriate for the nurse to refer the patient to which member of the health care team? A) Social worker B) Registered dietitian C) Occupational therapist D) Enterostomal nurse therapist
A client has been admitted to the psychiatric hospital for assessment and evaluation. What behavior
might indicate that the client has a mental disorder? The client a. is able to see the difference between the "as if" and the "for real.". b. describes her mood as consistently sad, discouraged, down in the dumps, and hopeless. c. responds to the rules, routines, and customs of any group to which she belongs. d. can perform tasks she attempts within the limits set by her abilities.
The nurse is assessing a client brought to the emergency department for systemic complications after a traumatic event. Which assessment finding is most suggestive of an intact urinary tract?
A) The nurse notes no abnormalities on abdominal inspection. B) The client states diffuse abdominal pain. C) Urine output is pink and noted at 300 mL. D) The physician notes urine leakage upon palpation.
The nurse has just finished a parent teaching session in a diverse neighborhood on preventing heat-related illnesses for children who exercise. Which statement by a parent indicates understanding of preventive techniques taught?
1. Hydration should occur at the end of an exercise session. 2. Water is the drink of choice to replenish fluids. 3. Wearing dark clothing during exercise is recommended. 4. During activity, stop for fluids every 15–20 minutes.