Which characteristic best describes the third of the three-stage process of women's morality, as theorized by Carol Gilligan?
A. goodness as self-sacrifice
B. orientation toward individual survival
C. morality of nonviolence
D. moral equivalence established between self and others
Answer: C
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According to the research of psychologists Conor Seyle and Matthew Newman, what has divided the United States into opposing camps over the last 10 years?
a. ethnic differences b. rich versus poor c. red states versus blue states regarding voting d. regional differences, that is, Southern, Western, Eastern, Northern
Which observation best illustrates the conclusion that the norm of reciprocity can influence helping behavior? a. If someone has the opportunity to help you but chooses not to, you are less likely to offer them assistancewhen they need it in the future
b. Individuals are more likely to offer assistance to others who are perceived to be "deserving" of help. c. When people are in a situation in which they feel that they have received more benefits than they really haveearned, they are eager to help those who are under benefited. d. Instead of helping others out of concern for their well-being, sometimes we offer assistance simply to avoidlooking bad.
A is a mental image or representation that a person uses to understand her/his social environment
a. situational attribution b. fundamental attribution error c. dispositional attribution d. social schema e. self-fulfilling prophecy
A psychologist asks a depressed patient about his personality traits, ability to deal with stress, and his social support. The psychologist is focusing on ____ factors in depression.
A. unconscious B. psychodynamic C. psychopathic D. psychosocial