A patient is prescribed indinavir sulfate (Crixivan) for the treatment of HIV infection. What patient teaching should be provided regarding renal function?
A) Drink grape juice daily for antioxidants.
B) Drink grapefruit juice to enhance absorption.
C) Assess for pulmonary edema.
D) Consume at least 48 ounces of fluid per day.
D
Feedback:
When taking indinavir, the patient should be instructed to consume 48 ounces of water or fluid per day to prevent nephrolithiasis. The consumption of grape juice with antioxidants will assist in preventing nephrolysis but must be in sufficient amounts. The consumption of grapefruit juice is usually contraindicated. The nurse would not need to assess for pulmonary edema.
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