A critical-care nurse is caring for a postoperative patient following lung surgery. The patient has a shallow, monotonous respiratory pattern and is reluctant to cough. What may the patient may be at an increased risk for?
A) Increased oxygen saturation
B) Atelectasis
C) Aspiration
D) Malnutrition
Ans: B
Feedback: The reluctance to cough is likely due to poor pain control. A shallow, monotonous respiratory pattern places the patient at an increased risk of developing atelectasis. The patient would not be at increased risk for increased oxygen saturation, aspiration, or malnutrition.
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