Which of the following is not true of research on gender differences?
a. Males are more likely to be found in remedial and special education classes.
b. Males score lower on tests such as the SAT and ACT.
c. Males receive lower grades in school.
d. Males earn proportionally fewer bachelor's and master's degrees.
b
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The identification of deaf children and children who are severely hard of hearing is usually made
a. before they enter school. b. when they are in kindergarten. c. when they are in grades 1 to 3. d. when they are in grades 4 to 6.
What is the basic goal of a changing criterion design?
A. Demonstration of a functional relationship between the target behavior and intervention by replicating the intervention effects with two or more behaviors, in two or more settings, or with two or more individuals B. Comparison of the effects of two or more treatments on the same behavior C. Evaluate the effects of a treatment on the gradual increase or decrease of a single target behavior D. None of the above
More than 20,000 genes make up human DNA. Of these genes, how many do all human beings have in common?
a. Less than 10% of them b. Approximately 20% of them c. About half of them d. The great majority of them
The conviction that one can successfully execute a behavior necessary for a particular outcome is referred to by Bandura as a/an
a. efficacy expectation. b. intelligence-performance expectation. c. response-outcome expectation. d. sense of mastery.