Which philosopher was a believer in psychological egoism, and tried to give a more general account of it by listing motives and showing how each could be read as egotistical acts or intentions?

a. John Locke
b. Thomas Hobbes
c. John Rawls
d. Immanuel Kant


Ans: B

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Which of the following did Robert Merton argue might cause normlessness?

A. racial homogeny B. social change C. poverty D. economic opportunity

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Procedural justice includes fair decision-making and fair ______.

A. interpersonal treatment B. consequences C. intrapersonal treatment D. sentences

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It is often difficult to establish cause-effect relationships in social research, because it can be difficult to determine which variable came first

a. true b. false

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Which of the following is a problem with communicative theory?

a. It should appeal to a person’s rational understanding b. It should provide reconciliation with the community c. An unrepentant offender d. An offender charged with felonies

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