Which of the following is FALSE?
a. Counterconditioning is based on respondent conditioning.
b. Behavior modification is based on operant conditioning.
c. Stress inoculation is one example of cognitive-behavior modification.
d. Reciprocal inhibition conflicts with counterconditioning.
D
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A counselor’s case conceptualization for clients is influenced by two distinct areas. Those areas are ______.
A. personal and professional worldviews B. personal worldview and theoretical perspectives C. diversity of the counselor and diversity of the client D. type of training received and openness to different cultures
Which of the following might be useful for the interviewer who wishes to work with bilingual clients, even someone not particularly skilled in the language of the client? a. Learning a few key words in the client's language
b. Suggesting that the client talk about especially important issues in his/her own language and then translating them for the interviewer. c. Becoming competent and knowledgeable in key aspects of a culture. d. All of these.
Which type of advocacy have counselors engaged in to make changes for individuals, groups, and the profession, in order to meet the holistic needs of diverse client populations?
a. Professional advocacy b. Career advocacy c. Supportive advocacy d. Social advocacy
When assessing individuals with hearing disabilities examiners should do all the following EXCEPT:
a. avoid visual distractions, especially if the examinee is reading lips b. have more than one assessment approach to measure the construct in question c. assess if individuals with problems speaking or understanding spoken language have a hearing evaluation. d. provide all clients with an interpreter to help communicate with the examiner