Who would be most at risk for CHD when looking only at the type of work they do?
a. Karen, who has a job with high psychological demand and high decision control.
b. Mark, who has a job with high psychological demand and low decision control.
c. Mike, who has a job with low psychological demand and low decision control.
d. Bernice, who has a job with low psychological demand and high decision control.
B
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What is an instinct?
a. a drive that is acquired through experience b. a factor that activates, directs, and sustains goal-directed behavior c. a fixed inborn pattern of responding that is species-specific d. an internal state that prompts stimulation-seeking behavior e. an innate reward or other stimulus that motivates one to act
Maya was born with a thyroid deficiency that was not diagnosed as such until she was three years old. What is the likely outcome for Maya?
a. Maya will have some level of intellectual disability. b. There will be no long-lasting effects as long as Maya receives treatment once the problem is diagnosed. c. Maya will grow to be over 6 feet tall. d. Maya will become blind and deaf.
In the case of anticipatory nausea, the neutral stimulus is ____ and the UCR could be ____.
A. the nurse's voice; chemotherapy B. nausea; chemotherapy C. chemotherapy; aftershave D. the smell of the treatment room; nausea
With operant conditioning, a stimulus that has acquired reinforcing properties through prior learning is referred to as a:
a. conditioned stimulus b. conditioned reinforcer c. primary reinforcer d. contingent reinforcer