A nurse is performing a physical assessment on a patient taking atropine (Sal-Tropine). In which of the following patients would atropine most likely be indicated?
a. A patient who exhibits a pulse rate of 42/minute
b. A patient who exhibits a dry mouth and urinary retention
c. A patient who has had no bowel movement in 5 days
d. A patient who has asthma
ANS: A
Atropine is indicated for bradycardia.
Atropine has anticholinergic properties and is used to dry secretions and may cause urinary retention; therefore, it would not be indicated in this patient.
Atropine would not be indicated for a patient who is constipated because of its drying effects.
Atropine is not indicated for asthma.
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