Which of the following are symbolic rewards, such as plastic chips, that can be exchanged for tangible rewards and are used to encourage positive changes in behavior?
a. operants
b. tokens
c. conditioned stimuli
d. stimulus controls
ANSWER: b
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Which theory did the text identify as today's most influential theory of parent-child and other close relationships?
a. Social learning theory b. Humanistic theory c. Attachment theory d. Cognitive developmental
What are three ways to increase self-esteem?
What will be an ideal response?
All of the following should be considered when justifying research using animals except
a. The research should increase understanding of the species under study. b. The research must involve no pain or distress to the animal. c. The research should provide results that benefit the health or welfare of humans or other animals. d. The research should increase knowledge of the process underlying the evolution, development, or control of behavior of the species.
According to the three-stage model of memory, information is held for only a fraction of a second in:
A) intermediate storage. B) long-term storage. C) sensory storage. D) short-term storage.