In order to fertilize his vegetable farm, John, a farmer, needs to choose from two fertilizers: Nitro Plus and Phosphate Max. Each bag of Nitro Plus costs $7 and contains 8 pounds of nitrogen and 6 pounds of phosphate. Each bag of Phosphate Max costs $9 and contains 4 pounds of nitrogen and 8 pounds of phosphate. John’s vegetable farm requires at least 32 pounds of nitrogen and 48 pounds of phosphate. (Assume fractions of a bag are allowed). At the optimal solution, what is the amount of nitrogen from the Nitro Plus brand?

a. 11.45
b. 12.80
c. 17.65
d. 11.55


b. 12.80

Business

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In the job characteristics model, ______ is the degree to which an employee performs a whole identifiable task. For example, does the employee put together an entire television or just place the screen in the set?

A. task identity B. skill variety C. task significance D. autonomy

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The method of cost accounting that lends itself to break-even analysis is

a. variable. b. standard. c. absolute. d. absorption.

Business

Kohers Inc. is considering a leasing arrangement to finance some manufacturing tools that it needs for the next 3 years. The tools will be obsolete and worthless after 3 years. The firm will depreciate the cost of the tools on a straight-line basis over their 3-year life. It can borrow $5,400,000, the purchase price, at 9.6% and buy the tools, or it can make 3 equal end-of-year lease payments of $1,900,000 each and lease them. The loan obtained from the bank is a 3-year simple interest loan, with interest paid at the end of the year. The firm's tax rate is 40%. Annual maintenance costs associated with ownership are estimated at $240,000 payable at the end of the year, but this cost would be borne by the lessor if the equipment were leased. What is the net advantage to leasing (NAL), in

thousands? (Suggestion: Delete 3 zeros from dollars and work in thousands.) Do not round your intermediate calculations. A. $634 B. $793 C. $674 D. $872 E. $951

Business

George and Betty ask you for financial advice. What would you tell them to do?

George and Betty, a middle-aged couple, have watched their savings account dwindle over the years. They both make good incomes and can't understand why they aren't saving more each month. Below is their financial information to complete an income statement. Gross monthly income: $8,000 Income taxes withheld monthly: $2,300 Monthly interest income from investments: $100 Monthly insurance payments: $700 Monthly housing expenses: $4,500 Monthly food expenses: $800 Miscellaneous expenses: $400 A) They should hire a Certified Financial Planner to assist them. B) Nothing. With their income they are in good shape financially. C) They need to live within their means. D) Both A and C would be good advice for them.

Business