Define ruminative thinking
What will be an ideal response?
Ruminative thinking is a repetitive form of thinking in which one repeatedly and in an abstract-evaluative way ponders about oneself, and about the possible causes, meaning, and implications of one's sad and depressed feelings.
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According to developmental psychologist William Damon, when 1st grader Lisette is asked, "How do you know that someone is your best friend?" it is highly likely that she will respond, __________.
A. "Because a friend is someone you can count on to help you when you need it" B. "Because a friend is someone you can talk to about things that are bothering you" C. "Because I can play a lot with my friend, and stay at my friend's house a lot" D. "Because a friend is somebody who is kind and puts my feelings first"
D.B. was a 34-year-old British computer programmer. Neurologists discovered a large tumor located in the primary visual cortex of his right hemisphere. What did researchers discover after the tumor was removed?
A. D.B. was left with a blind spot and blindsight in the affected field. B. D.B. had been having visual illusions caused by the tumor. C. D.B. had no scotomas, but showed impaired color vision throughout his visual field. D. D.B. could describe familiar objects, but he could not name them.
Concerns about a defendant's competence are tied to one fundamental principle: _______.
A. Defendants who can afford to hire their own experts might be more likely to benefit from raising the issue of insanity B. Understanding, judgment, impulsivity, and values are influenced by developmental, cognitive, neuropsychological, and other life influences C. The highly publicized nature of an alleged offense affects the proceedings on the question of competence to stand trial D. Criminal proceedings should not continue against someone who cannot understand their nature and purpose, or cannot assist in defending against prosecution on these charges
A researcher conducts an experiment to investigate a new medication. She utilizes a matched-set design to control for sex differences among participants and measures their hormonal levels at three time points throughout the study
The treatment conditions include a control group of participants who do not receive the medication, a group who receives a low dose, and a group who receives a high dose. To determine group mean differences, these data would be analyzed using a a) one-way ANOVA for correlated groups b) one-way ANOVA for independent groups. c) t test. d) power analysis.