At times, it is necessary or desirable to decrease a behavior by systematically reinforcing a behavior that is in opposition to or incompatible with it. Such an intervention is called
a. Differential reinforcement of zero rates of behavior (DRO)
b. Differential reinforcement of high rates of behavior (DRH)
c. Differential reinforcement of lower rates of behavior (DRL)
d. Differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors (DRI)
D
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In recent years, traditional linguistic approaches have been criticized for their failure to
a. distinguish between competence and performance b. consider the biological basis of language in humans c. take negative evidence into account d. take into account cross linguistic data
Once a skill has been mastered, a teacher may use which system of prompts, only as needed?
a. Most-to-least b. Least-to-most c. Errorless learning d. Graduated guidance
Systematic classroom observations are defined as
a. gathering only observable data. b. acquiring qualitative data. c. unplanned visits for instruction. d. using multiple instruments for assessment.
The effect of authoritarian styles of parenting is children who are well self-controlled and have healthy self-esteem. _________________________
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.